Flowering Plants
Visited
by Euodynerus foraminatus
Euodynerus foraminatus Saussure: Vespidae (Eumeninae), Hymenoptera
(observations are from Robertson, Graenicher, Reed, Conger, and Wilhelm & Rericha; this wasp perforates the corolla [prf] and steals nectar [sn@prf] from several flowering plants)
Anacardiaceae: Rhus copallinum [pist sn fq] [unsp sn] (Rb, WR); Apiaceae: Cicuta maculata sn fq (Rb, WR), Eryngium yuccifolium sn (Rb, WR), Heracleum maximum sn (Rb), Oxypolis rigidior sn (Rb), Pastinaca sativa sn fq (Rb), Perideridia americana sn (Rb), Sium suave sn (Rb), Taenidia integerrima sn (Rb), Thaspium barbinode sn (WR), Thaspium trifoliatum flavum sn (Rb), Zizia aurea sn (Rb, Re, WR); Apocynaceae: Apocynum cannabinum [plpr sn] (Rb); Asclepiadaceae: Asclepias verticillata [plpr sn] (Rb); Asteraceae: Achillea millefolium sn (Rb, WR), Ageratina altissima sn (WR), Aster furcatus sn (Gr), Aster lanceolatus sn (Rb), Aster lateriflorus sn (Rb, Gr), Aster macrophyllus sn (Gr), Aster pilosus sn (Rb), Cirsium arvense sn (Gr), Conyza canadensis sn (Gr), Doellingeria umbellata sn (WR), Erigeron annuus sn (Gr), Erigeron philadelphicus sn (Rb), Eupatorium altissimum sn (Rb, WR), Eupatorium perfoliatum sn (Rb, WR), Eupatorium serotinum sn (Rb), Helianthus giganteus sn (Gr), Krigia biflora sn (Rb), Leucanthemum vulgare sn (Gr), Oligoneuron rigidum sn (Rb, Re, WR), Rudbeckia hirta sn (Rb), Solidago canadensis sn (Rb, Re, WR), Solidago gigantea sn (WR), Solidago juncea sn (Gr, WR), Solidago nemoralis sn (Rb, Re), Solidago ulmifolia sn (WR), Verbesina alternifolia sn (WR), Vernonia missurica sn (WR); Brassicaceae: Arabis shortii sn (Rb); Caesalpiniaceae: Chamaecrista fasciculata [exfl sn] (Rb, WR); Campanulaceae: Triodanis perfoliata sn (Rb); Caprifoliaceae: Symphoricarpos albus sn (Gr), Symphoricarpos occidentalis sn (Gr), Symphoricarpos orbiculatus sn fq (Rb); Celastraceae: Celastrus scandens sn (Rb); Convolvulaceae: Cuscuta glomerata sn (WR); Cornaceae: Cornus florida sn (Rb), Cornus obliqua sn fq (Rb), Cornus racemosa sn (Rb); Euphorbiaceae: Euphorbia corollata sn (WR); Fabaceae: Amorpha canescens sn (WR), Melilotus alba sn fq (Rb); Hydrophyllaceae: Hydrophyllum appendiculatum sn (Rb), Hydrophyllum virginianum prf sn@prf np (Rb); Lamiaceae: Blephilia ciliata sn (Cng), Blephilia hirsuta sn fq (Rb), Lycopus americanus sn (Rb), Monarda bradburiana prf sn@prf np (Rb), Monarda fistulosa prf sn@prf np (Rb, Re), Monarda punctata sn (WR), Nepeta cataria sn (Rb, Re), Pycnanthemum pilosum sn fq (Rb), Pycnanthemum tenuifolium sn fq (Rb, WR), Pycnanthemum virginianum sn fq (Rb, Re, WR), Scutellaria incana prf sn@prf np (Rb), Stachys aspera sn (Cng), Teucrium canadense sn (Cng, WR); Malvaceae: Hibiscus moscheutos sn/prd (WR); Philadelphaceae: Philadelphus grandiflorus sn (Rb); Polygonaceae: Antenoron virginianum sn (WR), Fallopia convolvulus sn (WR), Persicaria hydropiperoides sn (WR); Ranunculaceae: Clematis virginiana [stam sn] (Rb); Rhamnaceae: Ceanothus americanus sn (Rb), Ceanothus herbaceus sn (WR); Rosaceae: Crataegus crus-galli sn (Rb), Potentilla simplex sn (WR), Rubus allegheniensis sn (WR), Rubus flagellaris sn (Rb), Rubus occidentalis sn (WR); Rutaceae: Ptelea trifoliata sn (Rb); Scrophulariaceae: Penstemon digitalis prf sn@prf np, Penstemon hirsutus prf sn@prf np (Rb), Scrophularia marilandica sn (Rb); Smilacaceae: Smilax tamnoides hispida sn (Gr); Tiliaceae: Tilia americana sn (Rb); Verbenaceae: Verbena hastata sn (Cng), Verbena urticifolia sn (WR)